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Can someone with a mental illness be a guardian?

By Matthew Miller

Guardianship is a legal process. You don’t need an attorney, but many people choose to work with one. Sometimes a court is more likely to appoint a guardian for a person with a mental illness when they are young (such as when they are about to turn 18) than when they are older.

What is a Baker Act 52?

The Baker Act is a Florida law that allows people with mental illnesses to be held involuntarily for up to 72 hours in a mental health treatment facility if they meet certain criteria. Without treatment, the person is likely to suffer from neglect or to harm himself or herself or someone else in the near future.

Can mental illness be used in custody?

The paramount consideration in any situation regarding parenting arrangements is that of the child’s best interests; therefore whether or not a parent has a mental illness will only be considered relevant if it is found to affect their capacity as a parent.

What is a plenary guardian in Florida?

Florida law allows both voluntary and involuntary guardianships. A plenary guardian is a person appointed by the court to exercise all delegable legal rights and powers of the adult ward after the court makes a finding of incapacity. Wards in plenary guardianships are, by definition, unable to care for themselves.

What is a Baker Act 40?

The Baker Act law prohibits any person with a guardian from being on voluntary status and prohibits any person serving as a health care surrogate or proxy from providing consent to treatment for a person on voluntary status.

What happens when a minor is Baker acted in Florida?

The Baker Act allows for minors age 13 years and older to access outpatient diagnostic and evaluation services as well as outpatient crisis intervention, therapy, and counseling services without the consent of parent or guardian.

Can anxiety and depression affect custody?

With a manageable condition, the impact is often less severe If medication, therapy, and other measures adequately keep symptoms in check, a judge is less likely to deny custody. Mild mental illness, like moderate depression or anxiety, may not influence the proceedings at all.

How do you prove a parent is mentally unfit?

How Does a Family Court Determine If a Parent Is Unfit?

  1. A history of child abuse.
  2. A history of substance abuse.
  3. A history of domestic violence.
  4. The parent’s ability to make age-appropriate decisions for a child.
  5. The parent’s ability to communicate with a child.
  6. Psychiatric concerns.
  7. The parent’s living conditions.