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Does loan to S corp increase basis?

By Sophia Edwards

A loan guarantee does not increase S corporation shareholder basis. For an S corporation shareholder, unlike a partner in a partnership, personally guaranteeing or co-signing a loan does not increase basis.

What increases S corp debt basis?

Every year thereafter, the stock basis increases by the amount of income—including regular income, tax-exempt income, and excess depletion—the shareholder reports on his or her taxes. The stock basis decreases by the shareholder’s share of the corporation’s losses as well as nondeductible expenses.

What happens when a S corporation makes a loan?

An S corporation shareholder in a closely held corporation might make loans to the company to improve liquidity and to provide working capital. The face amount of the loan becomes the shareholder’s initial basis in the loan. The S corporation might also pass through losses to its owners,…

When does a corporation increase its loan basis?

When the corporation passes through net income in a subsequent year, the loan basis is increased first, but only to the extent of the indebtedness at the beginning of that tax year. Any excess net income is next used to increase the shareholder’s stock basis (Regs. Sec. 1.1367-2 (c) (1)).

When does a shareholder guarantee a corporate loan?

A shareholder often guarantees payment of corporate loans. When the corporation has losses that exhaust the basis of the shareholder’s stock and direct loans to the corporation, the shareholder may assert that the guaranteed loan gives them additional basis against which corporate loss-

How does loan forgiveness affect your S corporation stock basis?

Commissioner, the Court allowed an insolvent S Corporation’s taxpayer to increase their stock basis from discharge of indebtedness income. This decision overturned prior case law in which insolvent taxpayers had to reduce their tax attributes of the tax loss, thus reducing the tax attributes of the personal NOLs flowing through to the shareholders.