M THE INSIGHT HUB
// health insights

Should grandparents pay tuition?

By Alexander Torres

Under the Internal Revenue Code, you can pay unlimited amounts for someone’s tuition and not be taxed. To make a tuition gift that qualifies for the federal gift tax educational exclusion, the gift-giver should make the tuition payment directly to the student’s school—they should not give the money to the student.

Can grandparent open Roth IRA for a grandchild?

The longer your grandchild’s money has to earn interest, the higher the potential balance in retirement. As a grandparent, you may open an IRA for your grandchild provided they meet all the requirements by the IRS.

A grandparent can pay for college tuition and they may consider it a gift, but luckily the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) doesn’t. Paying the school directly, instead of donating to a student’s 529 plan helps grandparents avoid potential gift taxes if they plan to make significant contributions.

How do I send money to my grandchildren?

You can make gifts to a custodial account that parents can establish for a minor child. You can transfer money into a trust established to benefit a grandchild. You can reduce your taxable estate while earmarking funds for the higher education of a grandchild through the use of a “529 account.”

Do you have to pay for your granddaughter’s College?

To claim the deduction you, or your spouse if filing jointly, are required to have paid the costs directly to the college. You cannot claim any payments made by your granddaughter, even though she may be your dependent.

Can a grandparent write a check to pay for college?

Grandparents can also elect to write a check directly to their grandchild’s college or university to cover tuition–and as long as the check is paid directly to the school, no gift tax will be incurred.

Can a grandparent claim a tuition and fee deduction?

The same rule applies to tuition and fee deductions. According to the IRS, in order to claim either of these tax credits, the eligible student has to be “yourself, your spouse, or a dependent you listed on your tax return.” If grandparents decide to contribute directly to their grandchild’s 529 plan, they may be able to claim the deduction.

Do you get tax breaks for paying for grandkids College?

If you pay college costs for grandkids, you’re not eligible for the most popular credits and deductions. But you may get a break if you save in a 529 plan. I’m going to be paying my granddaughter’s medical school tuition. I’ve heard that if I make the payments directly to the school I can get some sort of tax break. Is that true?