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What does a Section 125 plan do?

By Sophia Edwards

A cafeteria plan, also known as a section 125 plan, is a written plan that offers employees a choice between receiving their compensation in cash or as part of an employee benefit.

Is a Section 125 plan worth it?

Section 125 plans offer employees significant tax savings and could be an appealing part of any benefits package. Offering an appealing compensation plan is a great way to attract and retain employees, but a quality compensation plan includes not just a high salary but also an attractive benefits package.

What is Section 125 on a w2?

Section 125 is the section of the IRS tax code where the items that can be deducted from employee pay on a pre-tax basis are defined. In the context of Section 125, “pre-tax” means that a deduction is exempt from Federal Income Tax Withholding, Social Security and Medicare Taxes.

What is a Section 125 compliance document?

A Section 125 Premium Only Plan document allows your employees to voluntarily agree to a “salary reduction” so that the employer can pay their insurance premium as a business expense. 40 on every dollar paid in insurance premiums.

Are Section 125 plans taxable?

A Section 125 plan is part of the IRS code that enables and allows employees to take taxable benefits, such as a cash salary, and convert them into nontaxable benefits. These benefits may be deducted from an employee’s paycheck before taxes are paid.

Are Section 125 deductions reported on W-2?

Having Cafe 125 reported on your W-2 does not change the way you prepare and file your tax return. Also, remember that these benefits are paid for with pre-tax dollars so they are not eligible to be used as a deduction on your return.

What do you need to know about a section 125 plan?

A Section 125 Plan is something that the employer must maintain separately from the health insurance policy or any other benefit program that their employees participate in, and the Section 125 Plan includes a Summary Plan Description, which should be updated annually.

What does Section 125 of the Internal Revenue Code mean?

Premium Only Plans (POP) and Flexible Spending Account (FSA) medical and dependent-care benefits are often referred to as section 125 plans, as they are each described in section 125 of the Internal Revenue Code (dependent care under Section 129).

When do I pay a per participant fee for Section 125?

A per participant fee is most commonly charged when the Section 125 Plan includes the ability for employees to deposit pre-tax money into a Flexible Spending Account (FSA). In this case, the plan administration includes more than just an annual update to the Section 125 plan document.

Do you need a section 125 health savings account?

Health Savings Account (HSA) If you decide your business will offer a section 125 plan, cafeteria plan, or HSA to its employees, you’ll need to include the plan(s) as part of your annual enrollment period, so that eligible employees may sign up, maximize the usage of your new benefits, and potentially save money on taxes.