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What taxes do you pay on inventory?

By Matthew Miller

Inventory is not directly taxable as it is cannot be bought or sold.

Is it better to have more or less inventory at the end of the year for taxes?

Yes. At the end of the year, your business will be taxed on your profits, which your inventory indirectly affects because it will lower your earnings. This will then reduce your taxable income. Your COGS are your inventory at the beginning of the year plus anything purchased during the year, minus your ending stock.

Does selling inventory count as income?

Yes. At the end of the year, your business will be taxed on your profits, which your inventory indirectly affects because it will lower your earnings. This will then reduce your taxable income. Your profits are your total revenue minus the cost of goods sold (COGS).

Can I write off my inventory?

Inventory isn’t a tax deduction. Most people mistakenly believe that inventory is a line-item that they can deduct on their taxes. Inventory is a reduction of your gross receipts. This means that inventory will decrease your “income before calculating income taxes” or “taxable income.”

Does Ohio have inventory tax?

The tangible personal property tax can be traced back to 1846, when the Ohio General Assembly enacted a law re quiring that all property in Ohio be taxed by uniform rule. Since 1931, state law has limited the tax to machinery, inventory, furniture, fixtures and other equipment used in the course of conducting business.

Do I need to track inventory for taxes?

There is no use in keeping a large or no inventory at all when considering taxes. The inventory is only brought into taxation if the items are sold, considered worthless, or totally removed from the inventory. All the inventory-related purchases also have no impact on your tax bill.

How many states do you have to tax inventory?

Ten states tax inventory, with four additional states having partial taxes on inventory. The map below shows the states that have inventory taxes: Inventory taxes violate a number of principles of sound tax policy.

What kind of taxes do you pay on inventory?

In addition to taxes on the value of buildings and land, businesses also can pay property taxes on their equipment and furniture, known as a business tangible personal property tax (TPP). A number of states include inventory as part of their TPP tax. Ten states tax inventory, with four additional states having partial taxes on inventory.

Is the inventory tax part of the TPP?

A number of states include inventory as part of their TPP tax. Ten states tax inventory, with four additional states having partial taxes on inventory. The map below shows the states that have inventory taxes: Inventory taxes violate a number of principles of sound tax policy.

How is inventory taxed in the state of Virginia?

Virginia defines inventory as intangible property, and is taxed at the state level, whereas tangible property such as furniture is taxed at the local level. Alaska handles all business property taxes at the local level, some of which may include inventory taxes.